{"id":8686,"date":"2021-07-09T09:59:56","date_gmt":"2021-07-09T09:59:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/museo.inf.upv.es\/?page_id=8686"},"modified":"2021-07-13T09:04:01","modified_gmt":"2021-07-13T09:04:01","slug":"basic","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/museo.inf.upv.es\/en\/basic\/","title":{"rendered":"BASIC"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:75%\">\n<p><\/p>\n<h2><strong>BASIC<\/strong> Programming Language<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_8691\" style=\"width: 337px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8691\" class=\"wp-image-8691 \" src=\"https:\/\/museo.inf.upv.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/KernenyyThomas-300x208.png\" alt=\"John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz\" width=\"327\" height=\"227\" srcset=\"https:\/\/museo.inf.upv.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/KernenyyThomas-300x208.png 300w, https:\/\/museo.inf.upv.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/KernenyyThomas.png 659w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 327px) 100vw, 327px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-8691\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz. <i>Image Source: www.computerhistory.org<\/i><\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Looking for a programming language for non-specialists, in 1964 John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz published the first version of BASIC, an acronym for \u201cBeginners&#8217; All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code\u201d, in order to facilitate students (and teachers) from other fields outside of computing computer programming. In order to facilitate rapid dissemination to the target audience, Kemeny and Kurtz make the compiler code public.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Influenced by <a href=\"https:\/\/museo.inf.upv.es\/fortran\/\">Fortran<\/a> and ALGOL, the language is designed with its characteristics but modifying the syntax in order to make it more natural. BASIC allowed the use of matrix arithmetic and the use of character strings.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pioneer for allowing the development and simultaneous testing of programs, the language spreads rapidly from minicomputers of that time, such as the PDP-11, to the first microcomputers of the 1970s and 1980s. The limited availability of resources of these computers and the own characteristics of the language, makes that a BASIC interpreter is usually implemented instead of a compiler. These features also facilitate its inclusion in programmable calculators from different companies (such as Casio, Texas Instrument or HP)<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_8697\" style=\"width: 272px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8697\" class=\"wp-image-8697\" src=\"https:\/\/museo.inf.upv.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/BASIC-4th-Edition-OpenLibra-228x300.jpg\" alt=\"BASIC 4th Ediction OpenLibra\" width=\"262\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/museo.inf.upv.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/BASIC-4th-Edition-OpenLibra-228x300.jpg 228w, https:\/\/museo.inf.upv.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/BASIC-4th-Edition-OpenLibra.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 262px) 100vw, 262px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-8697\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">OpenLibra. BASIC 4th Edition<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Originally not structured, although there are different versions of a second generation of procedural BASIC, the best known evolution of Basic is (the third generation) Visual Basic, introduced in 1991 by Microsoft. With certain features of object programming and the fact that it was the basis for macro programming for various applications on MS Windows, it soon became the solution for many small businesses to develop their own IT solutions internally. As a measure of impact on the community, Visual Basic occupies the 6th position (2021) in the TIOBE ranking of popularity of programming languages.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:25%\">\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"border-image: initial; border: 3px solid; border-color: #d1005d; padding: 10px;\">\n<h3 align=\"center\">BASIC<\/h3>\n<hr \/><b>Born:1964 <br \/>Evolution: Visual Basic (1992);<br \/>Influences of: Fortran; Algol 60;<br \/>Influences: \u2014<\/b><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BASIC Programming Language Looking for a programming language for non-specialists, in 1964 John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz published the first version of BASIC, an acronym for \u201cBeginners&#8217; All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code\u201d, in order to facilitate students (and teachers) from other fields outside of computing computer programming. In order to facilitate rapid dissemination to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8686","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","post"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>BASIC - Web del Museo de Inform\u00e1tica 2.0<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/museo.inf.upv.es\/basic\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"BASIC - Web del Museo de Inform\u00e1tica 2.0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"BASIC Programming Language Looking for a programming language for non-specialists, in 1964 John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz published the first version of BASIC, an acronym for \u201cBeginners&#8217; All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code\u201d, in order to facilitate students (and teachers) from other fields outside of computing computer programming. 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